These early films, which show the stirrings of the genius to come, remain the hidden treasures of a European cinema on the cusp of a golden age.
Alf Sjöberg
1944 • 101 minutes • 1.33:1 • Sweden
Editions: Collector’s Sets, Hulu Plus
Ingmar Bergman’s first produced screenplay was for the great Swedish filmmaker Alf Sjöberg’s Torment, a dark coming-of-age drama about a boarding-school senior, Widgren, terrorized by his sadistic Latin teacher.
Ingmar Bergman
1946 • 93 minutes • 1.33:1 • Sweden
Editions: Collector’s Sets, Hulu Plus
In Ingmar Bergman’s feature directing debut, urban beauty-shop proprietress Miss Jenny arrives in an idyllic rural town one morning to whisk away her eighteen-year-old daughter, Nelly, whom she abandoned as a child, from the loving woman who has raised her.
Ingmar Bergman
1948 • 97 minutes • 1.33:1 • Sweden
Editions: Collector’s Sets, Hulu Plus
Berit, a suicidal young woman living in a working-class port town, unexpectedly falls for Gösta, a sailor on leave. Haunted by a troubled past and held in a vice grip by her domineering mother, Berit begins to hope that her relationship with Gösta might save her from self-destruction.
Ingmar Bergman
1949 • 99 minutes • 1.33:1 • Sweden
Editions: Collector’s Sets, Hulu Plus
An orchestra violinist’s dreams of becoming a celebrated soloist and fears of his own mediocrity get in the way of his marriage to the patient, caring Marta in Ingmar Bergman’s heartbreaking To Joy.
Louis Malle
Edition: DVD
With the discerning eye of a true artist and the investigatory skills of a great journalist, Malle takes us from a street corner in Paris to America’s heartland to the expanses of India in his astonishing epic Phantom India.
Louis Malle
1962 • 19 minutes • 1.33:1 • France
Editions: Collector’s Sets, Hulu Plus
In his short documentary Vive le Tour, Louis Malle presents his energetic evocation of the Tour de France.
Louis Malle
1973 • 72 minutes • 1.33:1 • France
Editions: Collector’s Sets, Hulu Plus
In his documentary Humain, trop humain, Louis Malle presents his meditative investigation of the inner workings of a French automotive plant.
Louis Malle
1974 • 95 minutes • 1.33:1 • France
Editions: Collector’s Sets, Hulu Plus
In Place de la république, Louis Malle presents his entertaining snapshot of the comings and goings on one street corner in Paris.
Louis Malle
1969 • 363 minutes • 1.33:1 • France
Editions: Collector’s Sets, Hulu Plus
Louis Malle called his gorgeous and groundbreaking Phantom India the most personal film of his career. And this extraordinary journey to India, originally shown as a miniseries on European television, is infused with his sense of discovery, as well as occasional outrage, intrigue, and joy.
Louis Malle
1969 • 99 minutes • 1.33:1 • France
Editions: Collector’s Sets, Hulu Plus
When he was cutting Phantom India, Louis Malle found that the footage shot in Calcutta was so diverse, intense, and unforgettable that it deserved its own film. The result, released theatrically, is at times shocking—a chaotic portrait of a city engulfed in social and political turmoil.
Louis Malle
1985 • 89 minutes • 1.33:1 • United States
Edition: Collector’s Sets
In 1979, Louis Malle traveled into the heart of Minnesota to capture the everyday lives of the men and women in a prosperous farming community. Six years later, during Ronald Reagan’s second term, he returned to find drastic economic decline.
Louis Malle
1986 • 81 minutes • 1.33:1 • France
Editions: Collector’s Sets, Hulu Plus
In 1986, Louis Malle set out to investigate the ever-widening range of immigrant experience in America. Interviewing a variety of newcomers in middle- and working-class communities from coast to coast, Malle paints a generous, humane portrait of their individual struggles.
Yasujiro Ozu
Japan
Edition: DVD
Centered on the modern sensibilities of the younger generation, these delicate family dramas are marked by an exquisite formal elegance and emotional sensitivity about birth and death, love and marriage, and all the accompanying joys and loneliness.
Yasujiro Ozu
1956 • 145 minutes • 1.33:1 • Japan
Editions: Collector’s Sets, Hulu Plus
In his first film after the commercial and critical success of Tokyo Story, Ozu examines life in postwar Japan through the eyes of a young salaryman, dissatisfied with career and marriage, who begins an affair with a flirtatious co-worker.
Yasujiro Ozu
1957 • 141 minutes • 1.33:1 • Japan
Editions: Collector’s Sets, Hulu Plus
One of Ozu’s most piercing portraits of family strife, Tokyo Twilight follows the parallel paths of two sisters contending with an absent mother, unwanted pregnancy, and marital discord.
Yasujiro Ozu
1960 • 128 minutes • 1.33:1 • Japan
Editions: Collector’s Sets, Hulu Plus
The great actress and Ozu regular Setsuko Hara plays a mother gently trying to persuade her daughter to marry in this glowing portrait of family love and conflict—a reworking of Ozu’s 1949 masterpiece Late Spring.
Yasujiro Ozu
1961 • 103 minutes • 1.33:1 • Japan
Editions: Collector’s Sets, Hulu Plus
The Kohayakawa family is thrown into distress when childlike father Manbei takes up with his old mistress, in one of Ozu’s most deftly modulated blendings of comedy and tragedy.
Raymond Bernard
France
Edition: DVD
One of the greatest and least-known directors of all time, Raymond Bernard helped shape French cinema into a truly formidable industry at the dawn of the sound era. Wooden Crosses and Les misérables exemplify the formal and narrative brilliance of an unjustly overshadowed cinematic trailblazer.
Raymond Bernard
1934 • 279 minutes • 1.33:1 • France
Editions: Collector’s Sets, Hulu Plus
Hailed by film critics around the world as the greatest screen adapation of Victor Hugo’s mammoth nineteenth-century novel, Raymond Bernard’s dazzling, nearly five-hour Les misérables is a breathtaking tour de force, unfolding with the depth and detail of its source.
Samuel Fuller
United States
Edition: DVD
These three independent films showed off Samuel Fuller’s genre diversity, gutter wit, and subversive force, and pointed the way to a controversial career in studio moviemaking.